Countries
Saudi Arabia: visas, tax & cost of living
Moving to Saudi Arabia as a remote worker: no nomad visa, but Premium Residency, tax-free salary, real costs, healthcare and banking, honestly explained.
United KingdomSaudi Arabia
Your move to Saudi Arabia on a United Kingdom passport
- VisitFairly easyVisa on arrival, e-visa or travel authorization (ETA)
- NomadMediumNo nomad visa, other route
- RelocateMediumResidence with conditions
Visiting
You can get a visa on arrival. Carry the fee and the documents the border asks for, and confirm the current rules before you fly.
Passport validity:Passport valid for at least 6 months from your date of entry.
At the border:Tourist eVisa or eligible exemption, plus the passport used to apply; proof of funds may be requested.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You are likely treated as a tax resident if you spend about 183 days or more in the kingdom in a year, but Saudi Arabia levies no personal income tax on salaries for residents or non-residents, so foreign income is generally untaxed.(estimate)
The UK decides residence with its Statutory Residence Test (days in the UK plus your ties). As a non-resident you are usually taxed only on UK income; where one exists, a double-tax treaty with the destination decides who taxes what.
Practical
Currency:SAR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Health insurance is mandatory for residents and tied to the Iqama residency permit, while basic emergency cover is bundled into the tourist visa fee for short visits.
Driving:An International Driving Permit alongside your home licence is recommended for short visits, while residents are expected to obtain a Saudi licence.
Sources: Saudi eVisa official portal · ZATCA (Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority) · ZATCA Tax Residency Certificate · UK FCDO Saudi Arabia entry requirements · GOV.UK: tax on foreign income · HMRC: double-taxation treaties
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
United StatesSaudi Arabia
Your move to Saudi Arabia on a United States passport
- VisitFairly easyVisa on arrival, e-visa or travel authorization (ETA)
- NomadMediumNo nomad visa, other route
- RelocateMediumResidence with conditions
Visiting
You can get a visa on arrival. Carry the fee and the documents the border asks for, and confirm the current rules before you fly.
Passport validity:Passport valid for at least 6 months from your date of entry.
At the border:Tourist eVisa or eligible exemption, plus the passport used to apply; proof of funds may be requested.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You are likely treated as a tax resident if you spend about 183 days or more in the kingdom in a year, but Saudi Arabia levies no personal income tax on salaries for residents or non-residents, so foreign income is generally untaxed.(estimate)
The US taxes its citizens on worldwide income wherever you live, so you keep filing US returns abroad. The Foreign Earned Income Exclusion and the foreign tax credit are what stop you being taxed twice.
Practical
Currency:SAR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Health insurance is mandatory for residents and tied to the Iqama residency permit, while basic emergency cover is bundled into the tourist visa fee for short visits.
Driving:An International Driving Permit alongside your home licence is recommended for short visits, while residents are expected to obtain a Saudi licence.
Sources: Saudi eVisa official portal · ZATCA (Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority) · ZATCA Tax Residency Certificate · UK FCDO Saudi Arabia entry requirements · IRS: Foreign Earned Income Exclusion · IRS: tax treaties
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
IndiaSaudi Arabia
Your move to Saudi Arabia on a India passport
- VisitMediumVisa required in advance
- NomadMediumNo nomad visa, other route
- RelocateMediumResidence with conditions
Visiting
You need a visa, arranged at a consulate before you travel. Plan ahead: gather the documents, book the appointment, and allow time for processing.
Passport validity:Passport valid for at least 6 months from your date of entry.
At the border:Tourist eVisa or eligible exemption, plus the passport used to apply; proof of funds may be requested.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You are likely treated as a tax resident if you spend about 183 days or more in the kingdom in a year, but Saudi Arabia levies no personal income tax on salaries for residents or non-residents, so foreign income is generally untaxed.(estimate)
India taxes residents on worldwide income; your status depends on the days you spend in India (broadly 182 or more in the year). As a non-resident (NRI) you are taxed only on Indian-source income, and the relevant double-tax treaty allocates the rest.
Practical
Currency:SAR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Health insurance is mandatory for residents and tied to the Iqama residency permit, while basic emergency cover is bundled into the tourist visa fee for short visits.
Driving:An International Driving Permit alongside your home licence is recommended for short visits, while residents are expected to obtain a Saudi licence.
Sources: Saudi eVisa official portal · ZATCA (Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority) · ZATCA Tax Residency Certificate · UK FCDO Saudi Arabia entry requirements · Income Tax Department, India · India: Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
GermanySaudi Arabia
Your move to Saudi Arabia on a Germany passport
- VisitFairly easyVisa on arrival, e-visa or travel authorization (ETA)
- NomadMediumNo nomad visa, other route
- RelocateMediumResidence with conditions
Visiting
You can get a visa on arrival. Carry the fee and the documents the border asks for, and confirm the current rules before you fly.
Passport validity:Passport valid for at least 6 months from your date of entry.
At the border:Tourist eVisa or eligible exemption, plus the passport used to apply; proof of funds may be requested.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You are likely treated as a tax resident if you spend about 183 days or more in the kingdom in a year, but Saudi Arabia levies no personal income tax on salaries for residents or non-residents, so foreign income is generally untaxed.(estimate)
Germany taxes residents on worldwide income; you become resident through a home available to you (Wohnsitz) or a habitual abode of more than six months. As a non-resident you are usually taxed only on German-source income, and where one exists a double-tax treaty with the destination decides who taxes what.
Practical
Currency:SAR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Health insurance is mandatory for residents and tied to the Iqama residency permit, while basic emergency cover is bundled into the tourist visa fee for short visits.
Driving:An International Driving Permit alongside your home licence is recommended for short visits, while residents are expected to obtain a Saudi licence.
Sources: Saudi eVisa official portal · ZATCA (Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority) · ZATCA Tax Residency Certificate · UK FCDO Saudi Arabia entry requirements · Bundeszentralamt für Steuern (BZSt) · Germany: double-taxation agreements (BMF)
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
FranceSaudi Arabia
Your move to Saudi Arabia on a France passport
- VisitFairly easyVisa on arrival, e-visa or travel authorization (ETA)
- NomadMediumNo nomad visa, other route
- RelocateMediumResidence with conditions
Visiting
You can get a visa on arrival. Carry the fee and the documents the border asks for, and confirm the current rules before you fly.
Passport validity:Passport valid for at least 6 months from your date of entry.
At the border:Tourist eVisa or eligible exemption, plus the passport used to apply; proof of funds may be requested.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You are likely treated as a tax resident if you spend about 183 days or more in the kingdom in a year, but Saudi Arabia levies no personal income tax on salaries for residents or non-residents, so foreign income is generally untaxed.(estimate)
France taxes you on your worldwide income if your tax home (domicile fiscal) stays there, broadly when your household, main home, main job or main economic interests are in France, so moving abroad alone may not end it. Once you genuinely settle elsewhere you are usually taxed only on French-source income, and tax treaties typically prevent paying twice through an exemption or a foreign tax credit, but treat any figures as estimates and check your situation.
Practical
Currency:SAR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Health insurance is mandatory for residents and tied to the Iqama residency permit, while basic emergency cover is bundled into the tourist visa fee for short visits.
Driving:An International Driving Permit alongside your home licence is recommended for short visits, while residents are expected to obtain a Saudi licence.
Sources: Saudi eVisa official portal · ZATCA (Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority) · ZATCA Tax Residency Certificate · UK FCDO Saudi Arabia entry requirements · impots.gouv.fr - Residents de France · impots.gouv.fr - Les conventions internationales
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
SpainSaudi Arabia
Your move to Saudi Arabia on a Spain passport
- VisitFairly easyVisa on arrival, e-visa or travel authorization (ETA)
- NomadMediumNo nomad visa, other route
- RelocateMediumResidence with conditions
Visiting
You can get a visa on arrival. Carry the fee and the documents the border asks for, and confirm the current rules before you fly.
Passport validity:Passport valid for at least 6 months from your date of entry.
At the border:Tourist eVisa or eligible exemption, plus the passport used to apply; proof of funds may be requested.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You are likely treated as a tax resident if you spend about 183 days or more in the kingdom in a year, but Saudi Arabia levies no personal income tax on salaries for residents or non-residents, so foreign income is generally untaxed.(estimate)
If Spain still counts as your tax home (roughly 183+ days in the country in a year, or your main base of life and income sits there), Spain taxes your worldwide income at IRPF rates, so what you earn abroad usually counts too. The sting is softened by double-tax treaties and a foreign-tax credit, plus the Article 7.p exemption that can shelter work done abroad up to around 60,100 euros a year, but treat every figure as an estimate and check your own case before you file.
Practical
Currency:SAR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Health insurance is mandatory for residents and tied to the Iqama residency permit, while basic emergency cover is bundled into the tourist visa fee for short visits.
Driving:An International Driving Permit alongside your home licence is recommended for short visits, while residents are expected to obtain a Saudi licence.
Sources: Saudi eVisa official portal · ZATCA (Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority) · ZATCA Tax Residency Certificate · UK FCDO Saudi Arabia entry requirements · Agencia Tributaria: persona fisica residente en Espana · Agencia Tributaria: obtencion de rentas extranjeras, reglas generales
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
ItalySaudi Arabia
Your move to Saudi Arabia on a Italy passport
- VisitFairly easyVisa on arrival, e-visa or travel authorization (ETA)
- NomadMediumNo nomad visa, other route
- RelocateMediumResidence with conditions
Visiting
You can get a visa on arrival. Carry the fee and the documents the border asks for, and confirm the current rules before you fly.
Passport validity:Passport valid for at least 6 months from your date of entry.
At the border:Tourist eVisa or eligible exemption, plus the passport used to apply; proof of funds may be requested.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You are likely treated as a tax resident if you spend about 183 days or more in the kingdom in a year, but Saudi Arabia levies no personal income tax on salaries for residents or non-residents, so foreign income is generally untaxed.(estimate)
Italy generally treats you as a tax resident if for most of the year (roughly 183 days or more) your home, family or registration ties are here, and residents are taxed on worldwide income wherever they live. The relief is usually a foreign tax credit for tax already paid abroad, often shaped by Italy's double-taxation treaties, so the same income should not be taxed twice.
Practical
Currency:SAR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Health insurance is mandatory for residents and tied to the Iqama residency permit, while basic emergency cover is bundled into the tourist visa fee for short visits.
Driving:An International Driving Permit alongside your home licence is recommended for short visits, while residents are expected to obtain a Saudi licence.
Sources: Saudi eVisa official portal · ZATCA (Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority) · ZATCA Tax Residency Certificate · UK FCDO Saudi Arabia entry requirements · Agenzia delle Entrate, Residence for tax purposes · Agenzia delle Entrate, Bilateral agreements to prevent double taxation
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
CanadaSaudi Arabia
Your move to Saudi Arabia on a Canada passport
- VisitFairly easyVisa on arrival, e-visa or travel authorization (ETA)
- NomadMediumNo nomad visa, other route
- RelocateMediumResidence with conditions
Visiting
You can get a visa on arrival. Carry the fee and the documents the border asks for, and confirm the current rules before you fly.
Passport validity:Passport valid for at least 6 months from your date of entry.
At the border:Tourist eVisa or eligible exemption, plus the passport used to apply; proof of funds may be requested.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You are likely treated as a tax resident if you spend about 183 days or more in the kingdom in a year, but Saudi Arabia levies no personal income tax on salaries for residents or non-residents, so foreign income is generally untaxed.(estimate)
Canada taxes you on residency, not on holding the passport, so as long as the CRA still treats you as a resident (kept home, family or strong ties) you generally owe Canadian tax on your worldwide income. The relief is usually a foreign tax credit for tax you already paid abroad, often topped up by a tax treaty, though the exact amounts are only estimates until you check your own case.
Practical
Currency:SAR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Health insurance is mandatory for residents and tied to the Iqama residency permit, while basic emergency cover is bundled into the tourist visa fee for short visits.
Driving:An International Driving Permit alongside your home licence is recommended for short visits, while residents are expected to obtain a Saudi licence.
Sources: Saudi eVisa official portal · ZATCA (Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority) · ZATCA Tax Residency Certificate · UK FCDO Saudi Arabia entry requirements · Canada Revenue Agency, Determining your residency status · Department of Finance Canada, Tax treaties in force
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
AustraliaSaudi Arabia
Your move to Saudi Arabia on a Australia passport
- VisitFairly easyVisa on arrival, e-visa or travel authorization (ETA)
- NomadMediumNo nomad visa, other route
- RelocateMediumResidence with conditions
Visiting
You can get a visa on arrival. Carry the fee and the documents the border asks for, and confirm the current rules before you fly.
Passport validity:Passport valid for at least 6 months from your date of entry.
At the border:Tourist eVisa or eligible exemption, plus the passport used to apply; proof of funds may be requested.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You are likely treated as a tax resident if you spend about 183 days or more in the kingdom in a year, but Saudi Arabia levies no personal income tax on salaries for residents or non-residents, so foreign income is generally untaxed.(estimate)
If you stay an Australian resident for tax purposes, Australia generally taxes your worldwide income wherever you live, with residency turned on the moment your real home and ties are here (a continuous stay of roughly 6 months can be enough). To soften double tax, you can usually claim a Foreign Income Tax Offset for tax already paid abroad, capped at the Australian tax on that income, and treaties may help too, so treat these figures as estimates and check your own case.
Practical
Currency:SAR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Health insurance is mandatory for residents and tied to the Iqama residency permit, while basic emergency cover is bundled into the tourist visa fee for short visits.
Driving:An International Driving Permit alongside your home licence is recommended for short visits, while residents are expected to obtain a Saudi licence.
Sources: Saudi eVisa official portal · ZATCA (Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority) · ZATCA Tax Residency Certificate · UK FCDO Saudi Arabia entry requirements · Australian Taxation Office, Australian resident for tax purposes · Australian Taxation Office, International tax agreements (tax treaties)
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
BrazilSaudi Arabia
Your move to Saudi Arabia on a Brazil passport
- VisitMediumVisa required in advance
- NomadMediumNo nomad visa, other route
- RelocateMediumResidence with conditions
Visiting
You need a visa, arranged at a consulate before you travel. Plan ahead: gather the documents, book the appointment, and allow time for processing.
Passport validity:Passport valid for at least 6 months from your date of entry.
At the border:Tourist eVisa or eligible exemption, plus the passport used to apply; proof of funds may be requested.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You are likely treated as a tax resident if you spend about 183 days or more in the kingdom in a year, but Saudi Arabia levies no personal income tax on salaries for residents or non-residents, so foreign income is generally untaxed.(estimate)
If Brazil still counts you as tax-resident, usually triggered by a permanent visa, a temporary visa plus a job, or roughly 183 days in the country within any 12 months, the Receita Federal taxes your worldwide income, so you keep filing the annual return wherever you live. The relief is real but partial: tax paid abroad can normally be credited against what you owe in Brazil under a treaty or recognised reciprocity, so most people are not taxed twice on the same income.
Practical
Currency:SAR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Health insurance is mandatory for residents and tied to the Iqama residency permit, while basic emergency cover is bundled into the tourist visa fee for short visits.
Driving:An International Driving Permit alongside your home licence is recommended for short visits, while residents are expected to obtain a Saudi licence.
Sources: Saudi eVisa official portal · ZATCA (Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority) · ZATCA Tax Residency Certificate · UK FCDO Saudi Arabia entry requirements · Receita Federal, Acordos para evitar a dupla tributação · Receita Federal, Imposto sobre a Renda da Pessoa Física (IRPF)
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
MexicoSaudi Arabia
Your move to Saudi Arabia on a Mexico passport
- VisitMediumVisa required in advance
- NomadMediumNo nomad visa, other route
- RelocateMediumResidence with conditions
Visiting
You need a visa, arranged at a consulate before you travel. Plan ahead: gather the documents, book the appointment, and allow time for processing.
Passport validity:Passport valid for at least 6 months from your date of entry.
At the border:Tourist eVisa or eligible exemption, plus the passport used to apply; proof of funds may be requested.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You are likely treated as a tax resident if you spend about 183 days or more in the kingdom in a year, but Saudi Arabia levies no personal income tax on salaries for residents or non-residents, so foreign income is generally untaxed.(estimate)
Mexico taxes you on your worldwide income once you count as a tax resident, which usually means your main home or your center of life is here (very roughly, spending more than about 183 days a year can tip the balance). The good news is the SAT lets you credit foreign income tax you already paid, and Mexico's double-taxation treaties mean the same money should not normally be taxed twice.
Practical
Currency:SAR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Health insurance is mandatory for residents and tied to the Iqama residency permit, while basic emergency cover is bundled into the tourist visa fee for short visits.
Driving:An International Driving Permit alongside your home licence is recommended for short visits, while residents are expected to obtain a Saudi licence.
Sources: Saudi eVisa official portal · ZATCA (Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority) · ZATCA Tax Residency Certificate · UK FCDO Saudi Arabia entry requirements · SAT - Servicio de Administracion Tributaria · SAT - Tratados en Materia Fiscal (para evitar la doble tributacion)
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
PhilippinesSaudi Arabia
Your move to Saudi Arabia on a Philippines passport
- VisitMediumVisa required in advance
- NomadMediumNo nomad visa, other route
- RelocateMediumResidence with conditions
Visiting
You need a visa, arranged at a consulate before you travel. Plan ahead: gather the documents, book the appointment, and allow time for processing.
Passport validity:Passport valid for at least 6 months from your date of entry.
At the border:Tourist eVisa or eligible exemption, plus the passport used to apply; proof of funds may be requested.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You are likely treated as a tax resident if you spend about 183 days or more in the kingdom in a year, but Saudi Arabia levies no personal income tax on salaries for residents or non-residents, so foreign income is generally untaxed.(estimate)
If you stay a resident citizen, the Philippines taxes your worldwide income, but once you genuinely live and work abroad you usually count as a non-resident citizen and are taxed only on income from Philippine sources. The exact line depends on how long you are out and your ties back home, so treat these as estimates, and a foreign tax credit can offset tax already paid abroad.
Practical
Currency:SAR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Health insurance is mandatory for residents and tied to the Iqama residency permit, while basic emergency cover is bundled into the tourist visa fee for short visits.
Driving:An International Driving Permit alongside your home licence is recommended for short visits, while residents are expected to obtain a Saudi licence.
Sources: Saudi eVisa official portal · ZATCA (Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority) · ZATCA Tax Residency Certificate · UK FCDO Saudi Arabia entry requirements · BIR - Taxation of Foreign Source Income · BIR - Taxation of Non-Residents
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
NigeriaSaudi Arabia
Your move to Saudi Arabia on a Nigeria passport
- VisitMediumVisa required in advance
- NomadMediumNo nomad visa, other route
- RelocateMediumResidence with conditions
Visiting
You need a visa, arranged at a consulate before you travel. Plan ahead: gather the documents, book the appointment, and allow time for processing.
Passport validity:Passport valid for at least 6 months from your date of entry.
At the border:Tourist eVisa or eligible exemption, plus the passport used to apply; proof of funds may be requested.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You are likely treated as a tax resident if you spend about 183 days or more in the kingdom in a year, but Saudi Arabia levies no personal income tax on salaries for residents or non-residents, so foreign income is generally untaxed.(estimate)
If Nigeria still counts you as resident, roughly 183 or more days in the country in a year, or you keep a home, habitual abode or close family and economic ties there, you are generally taxed on your worldwide income, not just what you earn in Nigeria. There is usually a foreign tax credit, and Nigeria's tax treaties, so tax you already paid abroad can typically be set against your Nigerian bill, but treat these figures as estimates and check the current rules before you file.
Practical
Currency:SAR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Health insurance is mandatory for residents and tied to the Iqama residency permit, while basic emergency cover is bundled into the tourist visa fee for short visits.
Driving:An International Driving Permit alongside your home licence is recommended for short visits, while residents are expected to obtain a Saudi licence.
Sources: Saudi eVisa official portal · ZATCA (Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority) · ZATCA Tax Residency Certificate · UK FCDO Saudi Arabia entry requirements · Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) · FIRS - Tax Treaties and Related Matters
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
VietnamSaudi Arabia
Your move to Saudi Arabia on a Vietnam passport
- VisitMediumVisa required in advance
- NomadMediumNo nomad visa, other route
- RelocateMediumResidence with conditions
Visiting
You need a visa, arranged at a consulate before you travel. Plan ahead: gather the documents, book the appointment, and allow time for processing.
Passport validity:Passport valid for at least 6 months from your date of entry.
At the border:Tourist eVisa or eligible exemption, plus the passport used to apply; proof of funds may be requested.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You are likely treated as a tax resident if you spend about 183 days or more in the kingdom in a year, but Saudi Arabia levies no personal income tax on salaries for residents or non-residents, so foreign income is generally untaxed.(estimate)
Vietnam treats you as a tax resident once you spend roughly 183 days there in a calendar year (or any rolling 12 months) or keep a permanent home, and residents are taxed on worldwide income at progressive rates of around 5% to 35%; there is no foreign-earned-income exclusion, but Vietnam's tax treaties and a foreign tax credit usually stop the same income being taxed twice.
Practical
Currency:SAR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Health insurance is mandatory for residents and tied to the Iqama residency permit, while basic emergency cover is bundled into the tourist visa fee for short visits.
Driving:An International Driving Permit alongside your home licence is recommended for short visits, while residents are expected to obtain a Saudi licence.
Sources: Saudi eVisa official portal · ZATCA (Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority) · ZATCA Tax Residency Certificate · UK FCDO Saudi Arabia entry requirements · General Department of Taxation (Tong cuc Thue) · GDT - Agreements for Avoidance of Double Taxation
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
Should you move to Saudi Arabia?
Let’s be honest up front: Saudi Arabia is not a place you drift into as a footloose nomad. There is no digital nomad visa, the culture is conservative, and the summer heat in Riyadh regularly pushes past 45C. So who is it actually for? People with a real reason to be here. That usually means a job offer, a company posting, a business you’re building inside the Kingdom, or serious money you want to keep tax-free. If that’s you, the pitch is strong: zero personal income tax on salary, high salaries in tech and construction, and a country visibly rebuilding itself under Vision 2030.
The two hubs are Riyadh (the capital, fast, corporate, landlocked) and Jeddah (coastal, older, a little more relaxed, gateway to the Red Sea). A single professional should budget roughly SAR 8,000 to 12,000 a month (around USD 2,100 to 3,200) once rent is in, more if you want a Western-style compound with a pool and a gym. The trade-offs are real and worth naming: alcohol is banned, the pace of legal change is dizzying (rules that were true last year may not be true this year), Arabic still runs the bureaucracy even though English is common in business, and the political system is what it is. The upside is safety, brand-new infrastructure, and a savings rate that’s hard to match anywhere else.
Cost of living in Saudi Arabia
Housing is the big lever. A one-bedroom apartment in central Riyadh runs roughly SAR 2,500 to 4,000 a month, and a bit less outside the center, according to Numbeo’s Riyadh index and Wise’s 2026 breakdown. Compounds (the gated Western communities most expats gravitate to) cost noticeably more but bundle in amenities and a social scene.
Groceries are moderate. Budget roughly SAR 500 to 900 a month for one person if you shop sensibly, more if you buy a lot of imported Western brands. Eating out is where Saudi surprises people: a casual meal can be SAR 25 to 40, while a mid-range restaurant dinner for two lands around SAR 120 to 200. Petrol is famously cheap, and a car is close to essential in Riyadh because public transport is still maturing (the new metro helps, but it doesn’t reach everywhere). All in, a single adult typically spends SAR 6,500 to 9,000 a month including rent. Treat every figure as a starting point and verify before you commit.
Saudi Arabia Premium Residency and entry
Here’s the plain truth: there is no digital nomad visa. If someone tells you otherwise, they’re selling something. Your real routes are three.
Most people arrive on an employer-sponsored work visa, tied to an iqama (residence permit) that your company arranges. This is the standard path and the one that comes with a salary and, usually, health insurance.
The headline alternative is Premium Residency, marketed as the “Saudi Green Card,” launched in 2019 under Vision 2030. It lets you live, work, and own property without a local sponsor. Per Immigrant Invest’s 2026 guide, the two flagship tiers are a renewable annual option at around SAR 100,000 per year and a one-time permanent option near SAR 800,000 (roughly USD 213,000). There are also cheaper category-based tracks (investor, entrepreneur, special talent, real estate owner) with lower application fees but real qualifying thresholds, such as property investment around SAR 4 million. It’s a serious financial commitment, not a backpacker move.
Third, the tourist eVisa now covers around 66 countries and is valid for a year with stays up to 90 days, per Nomad Lawyer. Useful for scouting a move, but it is for tourism only and does not permit local work. To see how your nationality maps to these routes, run our digital nomad visa checker before you book anything.
Tax residency and the 183 day rule
This is the part that makes people pay attention. Saudi Arabia levies no personal income tax on employment income, for citizens and foreigners alike, confirmed by PwC’s tax summary. Your salary lands whole. That single fact is the reason many high earners tolerate the trade-offs.
On residency, the general test is the familiar one: you’re typically treated as a Saudi tax resident if you spend at least 183 days in the Kingdom in a tax year, or 30 days if you hold a permanent home there, per PwC. The days don’t have to be consecutive. The catch that trips people up is the country they’re leaving: crossing the 183-day line in Saudi doesn’t automatically end tax residency back home, and some countries keep taxing you on worldwide income until you formally break ties. Business income is a different animal (foreign-owned companies face corporate tax around 20%), so this section is education, not advice. Model your own situation with our tax residency checker, and talk to a cross-border accountant before you move a single dollar.
Healthcare and insurance
Saudi has a strong private healthcare sector, and for expats it is effectively mandatory: employers are legally required to provide health insurance for foreign staff, and self-sponsored or Premium Residency holders must buy an approved policy to satisfy residency rules, per Expatica. The public system exists but is oriented toward citizens, so expats live in the private lane.
Care quality in the big cities is genuinely good. Well-regarded private hospitals include Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Group, Kingdom Hospital in Riyadh’s Diplomatic Quarter, and Saudi German Hospital, all used to English-speaking patients. On cost, Alea and local brokers put individual annual premiums anywhere from around SAR 1,800 for a basic plan to SAR 25,000-plus for comprehensive family cover, driven by age, network tier, and co-payment choices. Read the network list carefully: a cheap plan that excludes the hospital near you is a false economy.
Money, banking and settling in
You generally cannot open a full local bank account until you have your iqama, so your first weeks run on your home card plus cash. Once the iqama is issued, banks like Al Rajhi, SNB, and Riyad Bank can set you up, often through their apps, with a copy of your iqama and usually a no-objection letter (NOC) from your employer stating your salary, per Expatica’s banking guide. You’ll get a mada debit card, the national payment network that works almost everywhere, and Apple Pay is widely accepted. STC Pay is a handy wallet for smaller transfers and bills.
Practical first-weeks advice: sort the iqama fast because everything (bank, SIM, car lease, long-term rental) hangs off it. Get a local number early, keep digital copies of every document, and lean on your employer’s HR or PRO, whose whole job is threading you through the paperwork. Expect a slow, stamp-heavy bureaucracy and a warm, hospitable everyday culture at the same time. Both are true.
Figures are estimates. Always check the official source.
Frequently asked questions
- Saudi Arabia: is there a digital nomad visa?
- No dedicated digital nomad visa; most people use a standard residence permit instead.
- Saudi Arabia: when do you become a tax resident?
- You are likely treated as a tax resident if you spend about 183 days or more in the kingdom in a year, but Saudi Arabia levies no personal income tax on salaries for residents or non-residents, so foreign income is generally untaxed.
- Saudi Arabia: what is the cost of living?
- The cost of living is moderate and the local currency is the SAR. Treat any figures as estimates.
- Saudi Arabia: do you need health insurance?
- Health insurance is mandatory for residents and tied to the Iqama residency permit, while basic emergency cover is bundled into the tourist visa fee for short visits.
- Saudi Arabia: can you drive on a foreign licence?
- An International Driving Permit alongside your home licence is recommended for short visits, while residents are expected to obtain a Saudi licence.
Terms worth knowing
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