Countries
Austria: visas, tax & cost of living
Moving to Austria? No nomad visa, the residence and freelance routes, the 183-day tax rule, cost of living and money basics for remote workers.
United KingdomAustria
Your move to Austria on a United Kingdom passport
- VisitEasyVisa-free entry
- NomadMediumNo nomad visa, other route
- RelocateMediumResidence with conditions
Visiting
Visa-free for up to 90 days. Travel on a passport valid for your whole stay, with a return or onward ticket and proof you can support yourself.
Passport validity:Passport valid at least 3 months beyond your planned departure and issued within the last 10 years.
Heads-up:The EU Entry/Exit System (EES) became mandatory at external borders on 10 April 2026, replacing passport stamps with fingerprints and a facial scan for non-EU short-stay travellers; ETIAS pre-authorisation is expected to follow in late 2026.
At the border:Valid passport or ID; non-EU visitors may be asked for proof of funds, onward travel and accommodation.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You generally become an Austrian tax resident, taxed on worldwide income, if you have a domicile or habitual abode in the country, which is presumed after more than about 183 days in a calendar year.(estimate)
The UK decides residence with its Statutory Residence Test (days in the UK plus your ties). As a non-resident you are usually taxed only on UK income; where one exists, a double-tax treaty with the destination decides who taxes what.
Practical
Currency:EUR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Public health insurance is mandatory for anyone living in Austria more than about 6 months, while EU/EEA/Swiss visitors can use an EHIC and other foreigners need private cover.
Driving:EU/EEA licences are accepted, but visitors from outside the EU should carry an International Driving Permit alongside their national licence.
Sources: Austrian Migration Portal (migration.gv.at) · Austrian Federal Ministry of Finance (BMF) - Taxation · Your Europe - Entry rules for non-EU nationals · European Commission - EHIC in Austria · Austria.info - Entry and customs regulations · GOV.UK: tax on foreign income · HMRC: double-taxation treaties
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
United StatesAustria
Your move to Austria on a United States passport
- VisitEasyVisa-free entry
- NomadMediumNo nomad visa, other route
- RelocateMediumResidence with conditions
Visiting
Visa-free for up to 90 days. Travel on a passport valid for your whole stay, with a return or onward ticket and proof you can support yourself.
Passport validity:Passport valid at least 3 months beyond your planned departure and issued within the last 10 years.
Heads-up:The EU Entry/Exit System (EES) became mandatory at external borders on 10 April 2026, replacing passport stamps with fingerprints and a facial scan for non-EU short-stay travellers; ETIAS pre-authorisation is expected to follow in late 2026.
At the border:Valid passport or ID; non-EU visitors may be asked for proof of funds, onward travel and accommodation.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You generally become an Austrian tax resident, taxed on worldwide income, if you have a domicile or habitual abode in the country, which is presumed after more than about 183 days in a calendar year.(estimate)
The US taxes its citizens on worldwide income wherever you live, so you keep filing US returns abroad. The Foreign Earned Income Exclusion and the foreign tax credit are what stop you being taxed twice.
Practical
Currency:EUR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Public health insurance is mandatory for anyone living in Austria more than about 6 months, while EU/EEA/Swiss visitors can use an EHIC and other foreigners need private cover.
Driving:EU/EEA licences are accepted, but visitors from outside the EU should carry an International Driving Permit alongside their national licence.
Sources: Austrian Migration Portal (migration.gv.at) · Austrian Federal Ministry of Finance (BMF) - Taxation · Your Europe - Entry rules for non-EU nationals · European Commission - EHIC in Austria · Austria.info - Entry and customs regulations · IRS: Foreign Earned Income Exclusion · IRS: tax treaties
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
IndiaAustria
Your move to Austria on a India passport
- VisitMediumVisa required in advance
- NomadMediumNo nomad visa, other route
- RelocateMediumResidence with conditions
Visiting
You need a visa, arranged at a consulate before you travel. Plan ahead: gather the documents, book the appointment, and allow time for processing.
Passport validity:Passport valid at least 3 months beyond your planned departure and issued within the last 10 years.
Heads-up:The EU Entry/Exit System (EES) became mandatory at external borders on 10 April 2026, replacing passport stamps with fingerprints and a facial scan for non-EU short-stay travellers; ETIAS pre-authorisation is expected to follow in late 2026.
At the border:Valid passport or ID; non-EU visitors may be asked for proof of funds, onward travel and accommodation.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You generally become an Austrian tax resident, taxed on worldwide income, if you have a domicile or habitual abode in the country, which is presumed after more than about 183 days in a calendar year.(estimate)
India taxes residents on worldwide income; your status depends on the days you spend in India (broadly 182 or more in the year). As a non-resident (NRI) you are taxed only on Indian-source income, and the relevant double-tax treaty allocates the rest.
Practical
Currency:EUR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Public health insurance is mandatory for anyone living in Austria more than about 6 months, while EU/EEA/Swiss visitors can use an EHIC and other foreigners need private cover.
Driving:EU/EEA licences are accepted, but visitors from outside the EU should carry an International Driving Permit alongside their national licence.
Sources: Austrian Migration Portal (migration.gv.at) · Austrian Federal Ministry of Finance (BMF) - Taxation · Your Europe - Entry rules for non-EU nationals · European Commission - EHIC in Austria · Austria.info - Entry and customs regulations · Income Tax Department, India · India: Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
GermanyAustria
Your move to Austria on a Germany passport
- VisitEasyVisa-free entry
- NomadEasyNomad visa, likely eligible
- RelocateEasyStraightforward residence
Visiting
You have freedom of movement here: you can live, work and stay with no visa.
Passport validity:Passport valid at least 3 months beyond your planned departure and issued within the last 10 years.
Heads-up:The EU Entry/Exit System (EES) became mandatory at external borders on 10 April 2026, replacing passport stamps with fingerprints and a facial scan for non-EU short-stay travellers; ETIAS pre-authorisation is expected to follow in late 2026.
At the border:Valid passport or ID; non-EU visitors may be asked for proof of funds, onward travel and accommodation.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You generally become an Austrian tax resident, taxed on worldwide income, if you have a domicile or habitual abode in the country, which is presumed after more than about 183 days in a calendar year.(estimate)
Germany taxes residents on worldwide income; you become resident through a home available to you (Wohnsitz) or a habitual abode of more than six months. As a non-resident you are usually taxed only on German-source income, and where one exists a double-tax treaty with the destination decides who taxes what.
Practical
Currency:EUR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Public health insurance is mandatory for anyone living in Austria more than about 6 months, while EU/EEA/Swiss visitors can use an EHIC and other foreigners need private cover.
Driving:EU/EEA licences are accepted, but visitors from outside the EU should carry an International Driving Permit alongside their national licence.
Sources: Austrian Migration Portal (migration.gv.at) · Austrian Federal Ministry of Finance (BMF) - Taxation · Your Europe - Entry rules for non-EU nationals · European Commission - EHIC in Austria · Austria.info - Entry and customs regulations · Bundeszentralamt für Steuern (BZSt) · Germany: double-taxation agreements (BMF)
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
FranceAustria
Your move to Austria on a France passport
- VisitEasyVisa-free entry
- NomadEasyNomad visa, likely eligible
- RelocateEasyStraightforward residence
Visiting
You have freedom of movement here: you can live, work and stay with no visa.
Passport validity:Passport valid at least 3 months beyond your planned departure and issued within the last 10 years.
Heads-up:The EU Entry/Exit System (EES) became mandatory at external borders on 10 April 2026, replacing passport stamps with fingerprints and a facial scan for non-EU short-stay travellers; ETIAS pre-authorisation is expected to follow in late 2026.
At the border:Valid passport or ID; non-EU visitors may be asked for proof of funds, onward travel and accommodation.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You generally become an Austrian tax resident, taxed on worldwide income, if you have a domicile or habitual abode in the country, which is presumed after more than about 183 days in a calendar year.(estimate)
France taxes you on your worldwide income if your tax home (domicile fiscal) stays there, broadly when your household, main home, main job or main economic interests are in France, so moving abroad alone may not end it. Once you genuinely settle elsewhere you are usually taxed only on French-source income, and tax treaties typically prevent paying twice through an exemption or a foreign tax credit, but treat any figures as estimates and check your situation.
Practical
Currency:EUR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Public health insurance is mandatory for anyone living in Austria more than about 6 months, while EU/EEA/Swiss visitors can use an EHIC and other foreigners need private cover.
Driving:EU/EEA licences are accepted, but visitors from outside the EU should carry an International Driving Permit alongside their national licence.
Sources: Austrian Migration Portal (migration.gv.at) · Austrian Federal Ministry of Finance (BMF) - Taxation · Your Europe - Entry rules for non-EU nationals · European Commission - EHIC in Austria · Austria.info - Entry and customs regulations · impots.gouv.fr - Residents de France · impots.gouv.fr - Les conventions internationales
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
SpainAustria
Your move to Austria on a Spain passport
- VisitEasyVisa-free entry
- NomadEasyNomad visa, likely eligible
- RelocateEasyStraightforward residence
Visiting
You have freedom of movement here: you can live, work and stay with no visa.
Passport validity:Passport valid at least 3 months beyond your planned departure and issued within the last 10 years.
Heads-up:The EU Entry/Exit System (EES) became mandatory at external borders on 10 April 2026, replacing passport stamps with fingerprints and a facial scan for non-EU short-stay travellers; ETIAS pre-authorisation is expected to follow in late 2026.
At the border:Valid passport or ID; non-EU visitors may be asked for proof of funds, onward travel and accommodation.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You generally become an Austrian tax resident, taxed on worldwide income, if you have a domicile or habitual abode in the country, which is presumed after more than about 183 days in a calendar year.(estimate)
If Spain still counts as your tax home (roughly 183+ days in the country in a year, or your main base of life and income sits there), Spain taxes your worldwide income at IRPF rates, so what you earn abroad usually counts too. The sting is softened by double-tax treaties and a foreign-tax credit, plus the Article 7.p exemption that can shelter work done abroad up to around 60,100 euros a year, but treat every figure as an estimate and check your own case before you file.
Practical
Currency:EUR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Public health insurance is mandatory for anyone living in Austria more than about 6 months, while EU/EEA/Swiss visitors can use an EHIC and other foreigners need private cover.
Driving:EU/EEA licences are accepted, but visitors from outside the EU should carry an International Driving Permit alongside their national licence.
Sources: Austrian Migration Portal (migration.gv.at) · Austrian Federal Ministry of Finance (BMF) - Taxation · Your Europe - Entry rules for non-EU nationals · European Commission - EHIC in Austria · Austria.info - Entry and customs regulations · Agencia Tributaria: persona fisica residente en Espana · Agencia Tributaria: obtencion de rentas extranjeras, reglas generales
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
ItalyAustria
Your move to Austria on a Italy passport
- VisitEasyVisa-free entry
- NomadEasyNomad visa, likely eligible
- RelocateEasyStraightforward residence
Visiting
You have freedom of movement here: you can live, work and stay with no visa.
Passport validity:Passport valid at least 3 months beyond your planned departure and issued within the last 10 years.
Heads-up:The EU Entry/Exit System (EES) became mandatory at external borders on 10 April 2026, replacing passport stamps with fingerprints and a facial scan for non-EU short-stay travellers; ETIAS pre-authorisation is expected to follow in late 2026.
At the border:Valid passport or ID; non-EU visitors may be asked for proof of funds, onward travel and accommodation.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You generally become an Austrian tax resident, taxed on worldwide income, if you have a domicile or habitual abode in the country, which is presumed after more than about 183 days in a calendar year.(estimate)
Italy generally treats you as a tax resident if for most of the year (roughly 183 days or more) your home, family or registration ties are here, and residents are taxed on worldwide income wherever they live. The relief is usually a foreign tax credit for tax already paid abroad, often shaped by Italy's double-taxation treaties, so the same income should not be taxed twice.
Practical
Currency:EUR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Public health insurance is mandatory for anyone living in Austria more than about 6 months, while EU/EEA/Swiss visitors can use an EHIC and other foreigners need private cover.
Driving:EU/EEA licences are accepted, but visitors from outside the EU should carry an International Driving Permit alongside their national licence.
Sources: Austrian Migration Portal (migration.gv.at) · Austrian Federal Ministry of Finance (BMF) - Taxation · Your Europe - Entry rules for non-EU nationals · European Commission - EHIC in Austria · Austria.info - Entry and customs regulations · Agenzia delle Entrate, Residence for tax purposes · Agenzia delle Entrate, Bilateral agreements to prevent double taxation
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
CanadaAustria
Your move to Austria on a Canada passport
- VisitEasyVisa-free entry
- NomadMediumNo nomad visa, other route
- RelocateMediumResidence with conditions
Visiting
Visa-free for up to 90 days. Travel on a passport valid for your whole stay, with a return or onward ticket and proof you can support yourself.
Passport validity:Passport valid at least 3 months beyond your planned departure and issued within the last 10 years.
Heads-up:The EU Entry/Exit System (EES) became mandatory at external borders on 10 April 2026, replacing passport stamps with fingerprints and a facial scan for non-EU short-stay travellers; ETIAS pre-authorisation is expected to follow in late 2026.
At the border:Valid passport or ID; non-EU visitors may be asked for proof of funds, onward travel and accommodation.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You generally become an Austrian tax resident, taxed on worldwide income, if you have a domicile or habitual abode in the country, which is presumed after more than about 183 days in a calendar year.(estimate)
Canada taxes you on residency, not on holding the passport, so as long as the CRA still treats you as a resident (kept home, family or strong ties) you generally owe Canadian tax on your worldwide income. The relief is usually a foreign tax credit for tax you already paid abroad, often topped up by a tax treaty, though the exact amounts are only estimates until you check your own case.
Practical
Currency:EUR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Public health insurance is mandatory for anyone living in Austria more than about 6 months, while EU/EEA/Swiss visitors can use an EHIC and other foreigners need private cover.
Driving:EU/EEA licences are accepted, but visitors from outside the EU should carry an International Driving Permit alongside their national licence.
Sources: Austrian Migration Portal (migration.gv.at) · Austrian Federal Ministry of Finance (BMF) - Taxation · Your Europe - Entry rules for non-EU nationals · European Commission - EHIC in Austria · Austria.info - Entry and customs regulations · Canada Revenue Agency, Determining your residency status · Department of Finance Canada, Tax treaties in force
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
AustraliaAustria
Your move to Austria on a Australia passport
- VisitEasyVisa-free entry
- NomadMediumNo nomad visa, other route
- RelocateMediumResidence with conditions
Visiting
Visa-free for up to 90 days. Travel on a passport valid for your whole stay, with a return or onward ticket and proof you can support yourself.
Passport validity:Passport valid at least 3 months beyond your planned departure and issued within the last 10 years.
Heads-up:The EU Entry/Exit System (EES) became mandatory at external borders on 10 April 2026, replacing passport stamps with fingerprints and a facial scan for non-EU short-stay travellers; ETIAS pre-authorisation is expected to follow in late 2026.
At the border:Valid passport or ID; non-EU visitors may be asked for proof of funds, onward travel and accommodation.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You generally become an Austrian tax resident, taxed on worldwide income, if you have a domicile or habitual abode in the country, which is presumed after more than about 183 days in a calendar year.(estimate)
If you stay an Australian resident for tax purposes, Australia generally taxes your worldwide income wherever you live, with residency turned on the moment your real home and ties are here (a continuous stay of roughly 6 months can be enough). To soften double tax, you can usually claim a Foreign Income Tax Offset for tax already paid abroad, capped at the Australian tax on that income, and treaties may help too, so treat these figures as estimates and check your own case.
Practical
Currency:EUR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Public health insurance is mandatory for anyone living in Austria more than about 6 months, while EU/EEA/Swiss visitors can use an EHIC and other foreigners need private cover.
Driving:EU/EEA licences are accepted, but visitors from outside the EU should carry an International Driving Permit alongside their national licence.
Sources: Austrian Migration Portal (migration.gv.at) · Austrian Federal Ministry of Finance (BMF) - Taxation · Your Europe - Entry rules for non-EU nationals · European Commission - EHIC in Austria · Austria.info - Entry and customs regulations · Australian Taxation Office, Australian resident for tax purposes · Australian Taxation Office, International tax agreements (tax treaties)
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
BrazilAustria
Your move to Austria on a Brazil passport
- VisitEasyVisa-free entry
- NomadMediumNo nomad visa, other route
- RelocateMediumResidence with conditions
Visiting
Visa-free for up to 90 days. Travel on a passport valid for your whole stay, with a return or onward ticket and proof you can support yourself.
Passport validity:Passport valid at least 3 months beyond your planned departure and issued within the last 10 years.
Heads-up:The EU Entry/Exit System (EES) became mandatory at external borders on 10 April 2026, replacing passport stamps with fingerprints and a facial scan for non-EU short-stay travellers; ETIAS pre-authorisation is expected to follow in late 2026.
At the border:Valid passport or ID; non-EU visitors may be asked for proof of funds, onward travel and accommodation.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You generally become an Austrian tax resident, taxed on worldwide income, if you have a domicile or habitual abode in the country, which is presumed after more than about 183 days in a calendar year.(estimate)
If Brazil still counts you as tax-resident, usually triggered by a permanent visa, a temporary visa plus a job, or roughly 183 days in the country within any 12 months, the Receita Federal taxes your worldwide income, so you keep filing the annual return wherever you live. The relief is real but partial: tax paid abroad can normally be credited against what you owe in Brazil under a treaty or recognised reciprocity, so most people are not taxed twice on the same income.
Practical
Currency:EUR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Public health insurance is mandatory for anyone living in Austria more than about 6 months, while EU/EEA/Swiss visitors can use an EHIC and other foreigners need private cover.
Driving:EU/EEA licences are accepted, but visitors from outside the EU should carry an International Driving Permit alongside their national licence.
Sources: Austrian Migration Portal (migration.gv.at) · Austrian Federal Ministry of Finance (BMF) - Taxation · Your Europe - Entry rules for non-EU nationals · European Commission - EHIC in Austria · Austria.info - Entry and customs regulations · Receita Federal, Acordos para evitar a dupla tributação · Receita Federal, Imposto sobre a Renda da Pessoa Física (IRPF)
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
MexicoAustria
Your move to Austria on a Mexico passport
- VisitEasyVisa-free entry
- NomadMediumNo nomad visa, other route
- RelocateMediumResidence with conditions
Visiting
Visa-free for up to 90 days. Travel on a passport valid for your whole stay, with a return or onward ticket and proof you can support yourself.
Passport validity:Passport valid at least 3 months beyond your planned departure and issued within the last 10 years.
Heads-up:The EU Entry/Exit System (EES) became mandatory at external borders on 10 April 2026, replacing passport stamps with fingerprints and a facial scan for non-EU short-stay travellers; ETIAS pre-authorisation is expected to follow in late 2026.
At the border:Valid passport or ID; non-EU visitors may be asked for proof of funds, onward travel and accommodation.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You generally become an Austrian tax resident, taxed on worldwide income, if you have a domicile or habitual abode in the country, which is presumed after more than about 183 days in a calendar year.(estimate)
Mexico taxes you on your worldwide income once you count as a tax resident, which usually means your main home or your center of life is here (very roughly, spending more than about 183 days a year can tip the balance). The good news is the SAT lets you credit foreign income tax you already paid, and Mexico's double-taxation treaties mean the same money should not normally be taxed twice.
Practical
Currency:EUR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Public health insurance is mandatory for anyone living in Austria more than about 6 months, while EU/EEA/Swiss visitors can use an EHIC and other foreigners need private cover.
Driving:EU/EEA licences are accepted, but visitors from outside the EU should carry an International Driving Permit alongside their national licence.
Sources: Austrian Migration Portal (migration.gv.at) · Austrian Federal Ministry of Finance (BMF) - Taxation · Your Europe - Entry rules for non-EU nationals · European Commission - EHIC in Austria · Austria.info - Entry and customs regulations · SAT - Servicio de Administracion Tributaria · SAT - Tratados en Materia Fiscal (para evitar la doble tributacion)
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
PhilippinesAustria
Your move to Austria on a Philippines passport
- VisitMediumVisa required in advance
- NomadMediumNo nomad visa, other route
- RelocateMediumResidence with conditions
Visiting
You need a visa, arranged at a consulate before you travel. Plan ahead: gather the documents, book the appointment, and allow time for processing.
Passport validity:Passport valid at least 3 months beyond your planned departure and issued within the last 10 years.
Heads-up:The EU Entry/Exit System (EES) became mandatory at external borders on 10 April 2026, replacing passport stamps with fingerprints and a facial scan for non-EU short-stay travellers; ETIAS pre-authorisation is expected to follow in late 2026.
At the border:Valid passport or ID; non-EU visitors may be asked for proof of funds, onward travel and accommodation.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You generally become an Austrian tax resident, taxed on worldwide income, if you have a domicile or habitual abode in the country, which is presumed after more than about 183 days in a calendar year.(estimate)
If you stay a resident citizen, the Philippines taxes your worldwide income, but once you genuinely live and work abroad you usually count as a non-resident citizen and are taxed only on income from Philippine sources. The exact line depends on how long you are out and your ties back home, so treat these as estimates, and a foreign tax credit can offset tax already paid abroad.
Practical
Currency:EUR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Public health insurance is mandatory for anyone living in Austria more than about 6 months, while EU/EEA/Swiss visitors can use an EHIC and other foreigners need private cover.
Driving:EU/EEA licences are accepted, but visitors from outside the EU should carry an International Driving Permit alongside their national licence.
Sources: Austrian Migration Portal (migration.gv.at) · Austrian Federal Ministry of Finance (BMF) - Taxation · Your Europe - Entry rules for non-EU nationals · European Commission - EHIC in Austria · Austria.info - Entry and customs regulations · BIR - Taxation of Foreign Source Income · BIR - Taxation of Non-Residents
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
NigeriaAustria
Your move to Austria on a Nigeria passport
- VisitMediumVisa required in advance
- NomadMediumNo nomad visa, other route
- RelocateMediumResidence with conditions
Visiting
You need a visa, arranged at a consulate before you travel. Plan ahead: gather the documents, book the appointment, and allow time for processing.
Passport validity:Passport valid at least 3 months beyond your planned departure and issued within the last 10 years.
Heads-up:The EU Entry/Exit System (EES) became mandatory at external borders on 10 April 2026, replacing passport stamps with fingerprints and a facial scan for non-EU short-stay travellers; ETIAS pre-authorisation is expected to follow in late 2026.
At the border:Valid passport or ID; non-EU visitors may be asked for proof of funds, onward travel and accommodation.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You generally become an Austrian tax resident, taxed on worldwide income, if you have a domicile or habitual abode in the country, which is presumed after more than about 183 days in a calendar year.(estimate)
If Nigeria still counts you as resident, roughly 183 or more days in the country in a year, or you keep a home, habitual abode or close family and economic ties there, you are generally taxed on your worldwide income, not just what you earn in Nigeria. There is usually a foreign tax credit, and Nigeria's tax treaties, so tax you already paid abroad can typically be set against your Nigerian bill, but treat these figures as estimates and check the current rules before you file.
Practical
Currency:EUR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Public health insurance is mandatory for anyone living in Austria more than about 6 months, while EU/EEA/Swiss visitors can use an EHIC and other foreigners need private cover.
Driving:EU/EEA licences are accepted, but visitors from outside the EU should carry an International Driving Permit alongside their national licence.
Sources: Austrian Migration Portal (migration.gv.at) · Austrian Federal Ministry of Finance (BMF) - Taxation · Your Europe - Entry rules for non-EU nationals · European Commission - EHIC in Austria · Austria.info - Entry and customs regulations · Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) · FIRS - Tax Treaties and Related Matters
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
VietnamAustria
Your move to Austria on a Vietnam passport
- VisitMediumVisa required in advance
- NomadMediumNo nomad visa, other route
- RelocateMediumResidence with conditions
Visiting
You need a visa, arranged at a consulate before you travel. Plan ahead: gather the documents, book the appointment, and allow time for processing.
Passport validity:Passport valid at least 3 months beyond your planned departure and issued within the last 10 years.
Heads-up:The EU Entry/Exit System (EES) became mandatory at external borders on 10 April 2026, replacing passport stamps with fingerprints and a facial scan for non-EU short-stay travellers; ETIAS pre-authorisation is expected to follow in late 2026.
At the border:Valid passport or ID; non-EU visitors may be asked for proof of funds, onward travel and accommodation.
Working remotely
No dedicated nomad visa; the usual route is a standard residence permit.
Tax and residency
You generally become an Austrian tax resident, taxed on worldwide income, if you have a domicile or habitual abode in the country, which is presumed after more than about 183 days in a calendar year.(estimate)
Vietnam treats you as a tax resident once you spend roughly 183 days there in a calendar year (or any rolling 12 months) or keep a permanent home, and residents are taxed on worldwide income at progressive rates of around 5% to 35%; there is no foreign-earned-income exclusion, but Vietnam's tax treaties and a foreign tax credit usually stop the same income being taxed twice.
Practical
Currency:EUR. Cost of living:mid.
Healthcare:Public health insurance is mandatory for anyone living in Austria more than about 6 months, while EU/EEA/Swiss visitors can use an EHIC and other foreigners need private cover.
Driving:EU/EEA licences are accepted, but visitors from outside the EU should carry an International Driving Permit alongside their national licence.
Sources: Austrian Migration Portal (migration.gv.at) · Austrian Federal Ministry of Finance (BMF) - Taxation · Your Europe - Entry rules for non-EU nationals · European Commission - EHIC in Austria · Austria.info - Entry and customs regulations · General Department of Taxation (Tong cuc Thue) · GDT - Agreements for Avoidance of Double Taxation
Estimates, not advice. Confirm with the official sources before you act.
Should you move to Austria?
Austria suits you if you want order, clean air, and a city that keeps landing near the top of every quality-of-life ranking. Vienna is the obvious draw. The transport runs on time, the districts are walkable, the coffee houses are an institution, and the Alps are an easy train ride away when you need to leave the desk. It is a calm, well-run place to settle, and that calm is the whole point for a lot of people who move here.
Who should think twice? Anyone chasing a bargain, and anyone allergic to paperwork. Austria is a mid-cost country, not a cheap one, so the budget needs to be realistic from day one. Bureaucracy is thorough and slow by design. Registration, permits, and bank appointments all take patience, and the unwritten rule is that things are done properly rather than quickly. English carries you a long way in Vienna, especially in tech and hospitality, but German does the heavy lifting the moment you deal with an office, a landlord, or a doctor. Plan to learn some. If steady, structured, slightly formal living sounds like a feature rather than a bug, Austria delivers it well.
Cost of living in Austria
Treat every number here as an estimate, because rent is the swing factor and it moves a lot by city. A comfortable single person typically spends somewhere in the range of 1,800 to 2,800 euros a month all in. Most of the difference between the low and high end is housing.
Vienna rent is the headline cost. A one-bedroom flat in or near the centre often runs higher than the same flat in Graz, Linz, or Innsbruck, and the gap widens for anything renovated or close to a U-Bahn line. Smaller cities and university towns come in noticeably lower, which is worth weighing if your work is fully remote and you do not need to be in the capital. Daily life sits in mid-European territory. Groceries are reasonable if you shop at the discounters, eating out is a treat rather than a default, and the cafe culture quietly adds up if you let it. The bright spot is transport: Vienna’s annual public-transport pass is famously good value, and once you have it you mostly stop paying for getting around. Build your budget around the rent first, then the rest tends to fall into place.
Austria visa and entry
If you hold an EU, EEA, or Swiss passport, you have freedom of movement and can simply come and live here, no visa involved. The rest of this section is for everyone else.
There is no dedicated digital nomad visa in Austria. Non-EU remote workers generally have two paths. The first is to stay within the 90-in-180-day Schengen short-stay limit and treat Austria as a long visit rather than a home. The second is to apply for a residence permit, such as the self-employed or freelance Type D route. That route exists but is not easy, so go in expecting a real process rather than a quick stamp. Your passport should be valid for at least three months beyond your planned departure and have been issued within the last ten years.
One change is worth knowing before you book. The EU Entry/Exit System (EES) became mandatory at external borders on 10 April 2026, replacing passport stamps with fingerprints and a facial scan for non-EU short-stay travellers, and ETIAS pre-authorisation is expected to follow in late 2026. On arrival, non-EU visitors may also be asked for proof of funds, onward travel, and accommodation, so keep those handy rather than buried in a bag.
Tax residency and the 183 day rule
Austria generally treats you as a tax resident, taxed on your worldwide income, if you have a domicile or a habitual abode in the country. A habitual abode is usually presumed after more than about 183 days in a calendar year. The catch is that the test turns on where your real home is, not only the day count, so keeping an apartment available to you can matter as much as the calendar does.
Before you assume you do or do not cross the line, confirm your own situation against the official source, because these rules hinge on details that vary case by case. If you are also tax-resident somewhere else, a double-tax treaty usually decides who taxes what, but treat that as a prompt to check rather than a settled answer. Count carefully, keep records of your days, and get advice before you file rather than after.
Healthcare and insurance
Austria runs a compulsory social-insurance system, and once you live here for more than about six months, public health insurance is mandatory rather than optional. For employees this is usually handled through work; if you are self-employed or freelance you arrange your own contributions, so factor that into both your budget and your paperwork.
The short-term picture is simpler. EU, EEA, and Swiss visitors can use a European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) for necessary care during a stay, while travellers from outside the EU should arrange private cover before they arrive and not rely on turning up. The public system is solid and widely used, and many residents add private insurance on top for faster appointments or a private room, but that is a preference rather than a requirement. Sort your cover early, because in Austria the registration steps tend to expect it.
Money, banking and settling in
The currency is the euro, so anyone arriving from elsewhere in the eurozone skips the exchange headache entirely. Cards are accepted in cities, though Austria keeps more of a cash habit than some neighbours, so carry a little for small shops, markets, and the occasional cafe that still prefers it.
The settling-in step that surprises newcomers is the Meldezettel, the residence registration you complete shortly after moving into an address. It is a routine but genuinely important piece of admin, because so much else, opening a local bank account included, tends to lean on having it done. Plan to register early. A traditional Austrian bank account is doable but appointment-driven and German-leaning, so many new arrivals lean on an English-friendly digital bank in the first weeks while the local account comes together. For your phone, a local or EU eSIM gets you connected the day you land without hunting for a shop. And on language: you can function in English in Vienna, but a bit of German smooths the offices, the landlords, and the small daily moments, and locals notice the effort.
Figures are estimates. Always check the official source linked below.
Frequently asked questions
- Austria: is there a digital nomad visa?
- No dedicated digital nomad visa; most people use a standard residence permit instead.
- Austria: when do you become a tax resident?
- You generally become an Austrian tax resident, taxed on worldwide income, if you have a domicile or habitual abode in the country, which is presumed after more than about 183 days in a calendar year.
- Austria: what is the cost of living?
- The cost of living is moderate and the local currency is the EUR. Treat any figures as estimates.
- Austria: do you need health insurance?
- Public health insurance is mandatory for anyone living in Austria more than about 6 months, while EU/EEA/Swiss visitors can use an EHIC and other foreigners need private cover.
- Austria: can you drive on a foreign licence?
- EU/EEA licences are accepted, but visitors from outside the EU should carry an International Driving Permit alongside their national licence.
Terms worth knowing
Europe: more countries to explore
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